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Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes

Table 4 All caregiver impact score differences by out-of-pocket costs (Cohen's d)

From: Interplay of disability, caregiver impact, and out-of-pocket expenditures in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: a cohort study

  1. Each Cohen's d statistic represents (mean for those making specified out-of-pocket accommodation—mean for others)/pooled SD. Values shown only when |d|> = 0.2
  2. aHigher scores indicate better outcome
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