Cross-cultural adaptatiion and validation of the stroke specific quality of life 2.0 scale into Hausa language

Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes

Table 5 Independent t-test comparison of domains and overall score of the Final Hausa version of the Stroke-specific Quality of Life Scale by gender

Domains	Gender		t-value	p-value
Domains	Male x̄ ±SD(n = 47)	Female x̄ ±SD(n = 39)	t-value	p-value
SC	14.98 ± 5.06	15.54 ± 5.41	−0.50	0.62
V	10.45 ± 3.53	10.18 ± 3.49	0.35	0.73
L	18.64 ± 5.83	18.36 ± 5.94	0.22	0.83
M	17.85 ± 8.17	16.79 ± 7.80	0.61	0.54
W	8.55 ± 3.43	8.46 ± 3.34	0.13	0.90
UE	13.28 ± 5.90	14.05 ± 5.92	0.61	0.55
T	8.89 ± 3.79	8.46 ± 3.89	0.52	0.60
P	8.11 ± 3.68	8.62 ± 3.89	−0.62	0.54
MD	15.63 ± 5.44	15.26 ± 5.29	0.33	0.74
FR	8.98 ± 3.74	9.46 ± 3.51	−0.61	0.54
SR	12.30 ± 6.00	14.28 ± 5.71	−1.56	0.12
E	8.51 ± 3.78	8.69 ± 3.70	− 0.22	0.82
O	146.17 ± 41.64	148.41 ± 40.66	− 0.25	0.80

Alpha level was set at p < 0.05
SC-Self Care, V-Vision, L-Language, M-Mobility, W-Work, UE-Upper Extremity, T-Thinking, P-Personality, MD-Mood, FR-Family Role, SR-Social Role, E-Energy, O-Overall