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Table 5 PedsQL™, children’s and parents’/proxy self-reports within Sweden

From: Health-related quality of life, culture and communication: a comparative study in children with cancer in Argentina and Sweden

Characteristics

PedsQL (children’s score)

PedsQL (parents’ score)

Gender distribution

Generic mean (sd)

p-value

Cancer mean (sd)

p-value

Fatigue mean (sd)

p-value

Generic mean (sd)

p-value

Cancer mean (sd)

p-value

Fatigue mean (sd)

p-value

 Female

65.3(19.3)

0.92

74.7(15.6)

0.48

63.8(15.4)

0.32

59.2 (19.0)

0.85

67.7 (15.8)

0.43

68.2 (15.5)

0.26

 Male

62.2(23.3)

 

67.9(22.6)

 

56.7(16.8)

 

58.8 (16.6)

 

63.1 (18.5)

 

58.4 (17.3)

 

Age groups

 2 to 4 years

      

65.0 (19.6)

 

72.3 (17.4)

 

68.1 (17.6)

 

 5 to 12 years

78.3(11.9)

p < 0.0001

85.5(5.9)

p < 0.0001

77.9(14.4)

0.008

62.2 (17.1)

0.14

67.9 (14.0)

0.12

70.3 (12.5)

0.009

 13 to 18 years

47.8(15.9)

 

56.0(18.1)

 

50.0(14.1)

 

49.5 (12.4)

 

55.2 (17.0)

 

49.6 (13.6)

 

Diagnostic groups

 Leukaemia

70.4(20.8)

0.18

80.6(22.1)

0.06

65.7(16.7)

0.009

66.6 (19.8)

0.24

75.9 (15.0) 56.1 (15.8)

0.007

73.8 (14.8)

0.009

 Solid tumours Central nervous system

56.4(18.2)

 

64.3(19.6)

 

51.9(12.0)

 

52.3 (14.1)

 

59.9 (11.7)

 

52.2 (15.2)

 

 (CNS) tumours

75.5(25.8)

 

77.4(5.9)

 

78.3(5.8)

 

55.6 (12.7)

 

75.9 (15.0) 56.1 (15.8)

 

59.7 (9.4)

 

Treatment modality

Chemotherapy

60.8(21.5)

0.54

70.8(24.3)

0.54

57.3(18.6)

0.48

62.6 (18.3)

0.37

70.4 (18.6)

0.02

65.7 (18.2)

0.64

Combined therapy

67.2(20.4)

 

72.4(14.8)

 

64.0(12.7)

 

53.5 (15.1)

 

57.3 (11.1)

 

58.7 (14.5)

 
  1. Note: Scores range from 0 to 100; higher scores represent a better HRQOL. Statistics are tests for within group differences and significant differences are highlighted in bold type. sd standard deviation