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Table 5 Patients’ Short Form 36 scores at 12-months follow-up versus norm scores

From: Experiences and results from using a novel clinical feedback system in routine stoma care nurse follow-up of patients with an ostomy: a longitudinal study

Scores

12 months, mean (standard deviation)

Norm scores, mean

Effect size

p-Value

Physical component score

68.86 (22.18)

74.66

− 0.26

0.033

Physical function

75.04 (26.10)

83.55

− 0.33

0.009

Physical role function

51.45 (41.10)

71.26

− 0.48

 < 0.001

Pain

74.67 (26.14)

72.97

− 0.07

0.591

General health

66.40 (22.58)

70.86

0.20

0.106

Mental component score

73.35 (20.13)

79.26

0.29

0.017

Vitality

56.33 (25.82)

61.09

− 0.18

0.130

Social function

80.97 (22.95)

87.28

− 0.17

0.026

Emotional role function

74.40 (37.98)

86.59

− 0.32

0.010

Mental health

81.68 (15.21)

82.06

− 0.03

0.836

  1. Norm scores were adjusted for age and gender to reflect the same distribution as the study sample
  2. Effect sizes were calculated by subtracting the mean score of the population norm from the mean score of the patient group divided by the standard deviation of the patient group. Effect sizes < 0.2 are considered trivial, from 0.2 to < 0.5 are considered small, from 0.5 to < 0.8 as moderate and ≥ 0.8 as large
  3. Number of observations = 69