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Table 1 Baseline clinical characteristics and main PROMs results

From: Added value of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after an acute stroke and early predictors of 90 days PROMs

Demographics (n = 1321)

 

Age, mean(SD)

75 (8.6)

Sex (male), n (%)

736 (55.7)

Baseline mRS, median(IQR)

1 (0–2)

Baseline NIHSS

5 (1–10)

Discharge NIHSS

1 (0–4)

Discharge mRS

2 (1–3)

Discharge destiny

Home

1027 (77.7%)

SRC

294 (22.3%)

3 months mRS

2 (1–3)

Independent at 3 months (mRS < 3)

452 (35.1%)

PROMs

7 days (n = 900)

90 days (n = 671)

1 year (n = 177)

PHY-PROMIS, median (IQR)

12 (10–14)

13 (10–16)

13(11–16)

Poor PHY-PROMIS (< 13)

504 (56%)

327(48.7%)

73 (41.2%)

M-PROMIS, median (IQR)

12 (9–14)

12 (9–14)

12 (9–14)

Poor M-PROMIS (< 11)

339 (37.7%)

264 (39.3%)

59 (33.3%)

HADS-depression, median (IQR)

 

6 (2–12)

6 (2–10)

HADS-depression ≥ 10

 

205 (30.8%)

47 (26.6%)

HADS-anxiety, median (IQR)

 

6 (3–9)

6 (3–8)

HADS-anxiety ≥ 10

 

143 (21.5%)

35 (19.8%)

OHS, mean (SD)

59.9 (24.1)

62.9 (23.3)

66.1 (20.3)

  1. PROMs patient reported outcomes; NIHSS National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (0 no stroke symptoms-42 severe stroke); mRS modified Rankin Scale (0 no disability-6 death); SRC socio-rehabilitation center; IQR interquartile range; SD standard deviation; PHY-PROMIS physical sub-score of Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System 10 (PROMIS-10) (range: 4 (worst perception of health status)–20 (best perception of health status), considered altered < 13); M-PROMIS metal sub-score of PROMIS-10 (range: 4 (worst perception of health status)–20 (best perception of health status), considered altered < 11); HADS Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (range: 0 (normal)–21 (worse score), considered altered ≥ 10); OHS overall health status (range: 0 (worst perception of health status)–100 (best perception of health status))