Table 3 COSMIN Risk of Bias assessment of studies and level of evidence for measurement properties
Instrument | Paper(s) | Participants | Assessed measurement properties (lowest COSMIN rating) | Level of evidence | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Development | Factors | Testing | ||||||||
PROM design | Content validity | Structural validity | Internal consistency | Criterion validity | Construct validity | Responsiveness | ||||
COOP/WONCA | Franke (2021) | 118 | – | – | – | – | – | – | D | Limited (+) |
Duke | Perret-Guillaume (2010) | 701 | – | – | – | V | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
EQ-5D-3L | Dzingina (2017) | 783 | – | – | A | – | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
|  | Lin (2020) | 102 | – | – | – | – | – | V | – |  |
EQ-5D-5L | Sheehan (2012) | 109 | – | – | – | – | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
MQoL-E | Cohen (2019) | 803 | A | A | V | V | – | – | – | Strong (+) |
PcOS | Dzingina (2017) | 783 | – | – | A | – | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
QoL-AD | Sheehan (2012) | 109 | – | – | – | – | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
|  | Torisson (2016) | 199 | – | – | A | V | – | V | – |  |
RHDS-OP-SF | Mabire (2015) | 998 | – | – | V | V | V | – | – | Strong (+) |
SF-36 | Perret-Guillaume (2010) | 701 | – | – | – | V | – | V | – | Strong (+) |
TOPICS-CEP | Hofman (2017) | 17,603 | – | – | – | – | – | V | – | Strong (+) |