Stages of measure development [4] | PPIE included? |
---|---|
1. Establishing a need for a new or refined measure | ✗ |
2. Development of a conceptual model | ✓ |
3. Identifying item content | ✓ |
4. Item development | ✗ |
5. Item reduction (and refinement) | ✓ |
6. Pretesting of items (cognitive interviews/debriefing) | ✓ |
7. Psychometric survey design | ✗ |
8. Psychometric survey analysis | ✗ |
9. Selection of items for the measure | ✓ |
10. Design of the measure | ✓ |
11. Dissemination of the measure | ✓ |