Variable | averages | % bias | t-tests | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
uncorrected | after propensity score | uncorrected | after propensity score | ||||||
personal budget | in kind | personal budget | in kind | t | p | t | p | ||
Severity of physical disability | 34.7 | 30.05 | 34.75 | 34.89 | −1.8 | −9.15 | < 0.005 | −0.2 | 0.84 |
Education | 3.97 | 3.76 | 3.98 | 4.1 | −7.3 | −1.83 | 0.07 | −0.76 | 0.45 |
Women (vs. men) | 0.69 | 0.72 | 0.69 | 0.68 | 0.9 | 1.08 | 0.14 | 0.1 | 0.92 |
Living alone (vs. cohabiting) | 0.55 | 0.56 | 0.55 | 0.53 | 4.2 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.46 | 0.65 |
Age | 64.44 | 70.74 | 64.44 | 64.7 | −1.7 | 6.31 | < 0.005 | −0.17 | 0.86 |
Income < 1000 euro (ref) | |||||||||
Income 1000–1500 euro | 0.22 | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.16 | 16.1 | −2.75 | 0.006 | 1.73 | 0.08 |
Income 1500–2000 euro | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 6.6 | 1.83 | 0.068 | 0.79 | 0.43 |
Income > 2000 euro | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 1.2 | −0.8 | 0.42 | 0.13 | 0.90 |
No income data | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.14 | −1.2 | −0.75 | 0.45 | −0.13 | 0.89 |
Mental health problem | 0.23 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.26 | −7.3 | −2.59 | 0.009 | −0.74 | 0.46 |
Mastery | 13.93 | 15.53 | 13.9 | 13.82 | 2 | 5.68 | < 0.005 | 0.21 | 0.83 |
% living alone 65+ in community | 6.7 | 6.61 | 6.7 | 6.81 | −9.8 | −1.07 | 0.29 | −1.05 | 0.29 |
% disabled in community | 4.4 | 4.32 | 4.4 | 4.39 | 1.5 | −1.29 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.86 |
% people below income threshold | 6.34 | 6.3 | 6.36 | 6.47 | −4.8 | −0.27 | 0.79 | −0.52 | 0.60 |
average absolute bias percentage | 4.7 |