|
Baseline Mean (±SD)
|
6 months Mean (±SD)
|
Difference between the means (95% CI)
|
t
|
p
|
---|
PROMs
|
WHOQOL-BREF
|
Physical health
|
72.09 (±14.99)
|
69.86 (±16.29)
|
−2.23 (−6.14, 1.68)
|
− 1.17
|
0.25
|
Psychological health
|
76.85 (±16.11)
|
72.38 (±17.42)
|
−4.48 (− 8.86, − 0.09)
|
− 2.10
|
0.05*
|
Social relationships
|
78.70 (±13.54)
|
76.85 (±13.54)
|
−1.85 (− 5.87, 2.17)
|
− 0.95
|
0.35
|
Environmental health
|
84.14 (±10.79)
|
82.06 (±12.24)
|
−2.08 (−6.28, 2.12)
|
−1.02
|
0.32
|
SIPP-RS
|
25.52 (±5.07)
|
24.93 (±5.35)
|
−0.59 (−2.02, 0.83)
|
− 0.86
|
0.40
|
IBM-FRS
|
33.89 (±3.75)
|
33.30 (±4.58)
|
−0.59 (−1.53, 0.34)
|
−1.31
|
0.20
|
Clinical outcomes
|
6MWD
|
391.52 (±132.24)
|
401.85 (±148.10)
|
10.33 (−9.96, 30.63)
|
1.05
|
0.30
|
MFM
|
83.87 (±12.85)
|
85.46 (±12.19)
|
1.58 (−0.58, 3.74)
|
1.50
|
0.14
|
- Note: WHOQOL-BREF: A higher score indicates better health-related quality of life. SIPP-RS: A higher score indicates more self-reported impairments. IBM-FRS: A higher score indicates better functional status. 6MWD: A higher score indicates a longer distance in 6 min. MFM: A higher score indicates better motor function
- p significant values in bold. *p ≤ 0.05