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Table 3 Known-Groups Validity: PROMIS-PF and Worst Stiffness NRS

From: Psychometric properties of a custom Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical function short form and worst stiffness numeric rating scale in tenosynovial giant cell tumors

  

Pain Levela

Overall

F-value

(P-value)

P-valueb

 

Mild 1–4.9

Moderate 5–6.9

Severe > 7

Missing N

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

PROMIS Physical Functioning

 All Tumors

10

39

39.85 (1.44)

41

36.64 (1.51)

30

33.74 (1.51)

3.87 (0.0002)

1: 0.0218 / 2:< 0.0001 / 3: 0.0750

 Knee Tumors

7

26

39.27 (1.69)

22

36.44 (1.86)

18

33.54 (1.67)

2.39 (0.0196)

1: 0.1669 / 2: 0.0025 / 3: 0.2480

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

3

8

45.14 (3.59)

16

42.46 (2.99)

10

38.13 (2.92)

2.51 (0.0412)

1: 0.5264 / 2: 0.0713 / 3: 0.2444

Worst Stiffness NRS

 All Tumors

8

39

4.09 (0.31)

42

6.21 (0.32)

31

7.79 (0.32)

21.96 (< 0.0001)

1:< 0.0001 / 2:< 0.0001 / 3:< 0.0001

 Knee Tumors

5

26

4.13 (0.39)

23

5.89 (0.42)

19

7.72 (0.38)

11.76 (< 0.0001)

1:< 0.0001 / 2:< 0.0001 / 3:< 0.0001

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

3

8

3.13 (0.72)

16

5.89 (0.60)

10

7.55 (0.58)

10.67 (< 0.0001)

1:< 0.0001 / 2:< 0.0001 / 3: 0.0106

  

Tumor Volume Scorea

Overall

F-value

(P-value)

P-valueb

 

Small < 5

Medium 5–10

Large > 10

Missing N

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

PROMIS Physical Functioning

 All Tumors

9

41

37.11 (1.75)

33

37.28 (1.55)

37

36.64 (1.72)

1.19 (0.3047)

4: 0.9923 / 5: 0.9397 / 6: 0.9031

 Knee Tumors

6

33

36.89 (1.97)

23

35.77 (1.75)

11

36.64 (2.43)

0.87 (0.5680)

4: 0.7806 / 5: 0.9939 / 6: 0.9312

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

3

6

36.68 (4.07)

7

40.37 (3.82)

21

39.97 (2.96)

1.35 (0.2681)

4: 0.5196 / 5: 0.5144 / 6: 0.9881

Worst Stiffness NRS

 All Tumors

10

42

5.63 (0.59)

32

5.99 (0.53)

36

6.00 (0.59)

0.53 (0.8637)

4: 0.7424 / 5: 0.7086 / 6: 0.9995

 Knee Tumors

6

34

5.93 (0.69)

23

6.32 (0.62)

10

6.00 (0.90)

0.37 (0.9558)

4: 0.7932 / 5: 0.9967 / 6: 0.9375

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

4

6

7.55 (1.37)

6

7.14 (1.32)

21

6.87 (1.00)

0.60 (0.7472)

4: 0.9358 / 5: 0.7776 6: 0.9577

  

Stiffness Levela

Overall F-value

(P-value)

P-valueb

 

Low 1–4.9

Medium 5–6.9

High > 7

Missing N

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

PROMIS Physical Functioning

 All Tumors

10

34

39.77 (1.51)

48

36.48 (1.49)

28

34.03 (1.58)

3.21 (0.0013)

7: 0.0212 / 8: 0.0002 / 9: 0.1436

 Knee Tumors

7

20

38.21 (1.82)

30

36.42 (1.68)

16

33.14 (1.94)

1.73 (0.0980)

7: 0.4843 / 8: 0.0245 / 9: 0.1528

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

3

10

47.41 (2.92)

14

40.53 (2.55)

10

39.21 (2.46)

4.66 (0.0017)

7: 0.0073 / 8: 0.0033 / 9: 0.7984

  

Physical Functioning Limitation Levela

Overall

F-value

(P-value)

P-valueb

 

No Limitation > 45

Low 35–45

Medium 30–35

High < 30

Missing N

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

N

LS mean (SE)

  

Worst Stiffness NRS

 All Tumors

10

13

4.62 (0.67)

62

5.52 (0.49)

28

6.32 (0.50)

7

7.31 (0.82)

1.90 (0.0481)

10: 0.4194 11: 0.0459

12: 0.0220 13: 0.2639

14: 0.1048 15: 0.6305

 Knee Tumors

7

7

5.07 (0.89)

39

5.68 (0.63)

18

6.24 (0.59)

2

7.79 (1.45)

0.90 (0.5469)

10: 0.8758 11: 0.5640

12: 0.3940 13: 0.7772

14: 0.5292 15: 0.7645

 Other (Non-Knee) Lower Extremity Tumors

3

4

5.21 (1.13)

18

7.29 (0.84)

9

8.59 (1.10)

3

9.85 (1.50)

2.18 (0.0650)

10: 0.2141 11: 0.0363

12: 0.0369 13: 0.4281

14: 0.2414 15: 0.7354

  1. aCategories were determined based on the distribution of scores and clinical relevance
  2. bGeneral linear model (PROC GLM) controlling for age, gender, race, and BMI. LS = least squared means; SE = standard error
  3. Pairwise comparisons between LS means were performed using Scheffe’s test adjusting for multiple comparisons
  4. 1 = mild vs. moderate; 2 = mild vs. severe; 3 = moderate vs. severe; 4 = small vs. medium; 5 = small vs. large; 6 = medium vs. large; 7 = low vs. medium; 8 = low vs. high; 9 = medium vs. high; 10 = no limitation vs. low; 11 = no limitation vs. medium;12 = no limitation vs. high; 13 = low vs. medium; 14 = low vs. high; 15 = medium vs. high