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Table 3 Frequency of symptoms reported during CE interviews (n = 41) when patients were asked to describe what symptoms they experience as a result of lupus

From: Patient experience in systemic lupus erythematosus: development of novel patient-reported symptom and patient-reported impact measures

Symptom

Reported spontaneously, n (%)

Reported in response to specific probing, n (%)

Total, n (%)a

Fatigue

35 (85)

5 (12)

40 (98)

Joint pain

34 (83)

4 (10)

38 (93)

Rash

19 (46)

17 (41)

36 (88)

Swelling of hand, fingers, feet or legs

16 (39)

17 (41)

33 (80)

Joint stiffness/cramps

21 (51)

12 (29)

33 (80)

Cognitive/focus/memory issues

9 (22)

17 (41)

26 (63)

Headaches

9 (22)

14 (34)

23 (56)

Muscle pain/achiness

15 (37)

0

15 (37)

Fevers/hot flashes

14 (34)

0

14 (34)

Dry/itchy skin

9 (22)

0

9 (22)

Chills

9 (22)

0

9 (22)

Decreased appetite/weight loss

8 (20)

0

8 (20)

Hair loss

8 (20)

0

8 (20)

Raynaud’s

8 (20)

0

8 (20)

Mouth sores

7 (17)

0

7 (17)

Numbness/tingling

7 (17)

0

7 (17)

Weakness/decreased muscle strength

3 (7)

4 (10)

7 (17)

Dry eyes/vision issues

6 (15)

0

6 (15)

Nausea/vomiting

6 (15)

0

6 (15)

Shortness of breath

6 (15)

0

6 (15)

Coughing/wheezing

4 (10)

0

4 (10)

High blood pressure

3 (7)

1 (2)

4 (10)

Muscle stiffness/cramps

4 (10)

0

4 (10)

Rapid heart rate

4 (10)

0

4 (10)

Weight gain

0

4 (10)

4 (10)

Dizziness

3 (7)

0

3 (7)

Bladder issues

2 (5)

0

2 (5)

Insomnia

2 (5)

0

2 (5)

Night sweats

2 (5)

0

2 (5)

Nose bleeds

2 (5)

0

2 (5)

Tremors/twitching

2 (5)

0

2 (5)

Bone pain

1 (2)

0

1 (2)

Dry mouth

1 (2)

0

1 (2)

Panic attacks

1 (2)

0

1 (2)

Seizures

1 (2)

0

1 (2)

  1. aTotal % may be higher due to rounding
  2. CE concept elicitation