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Table 10 Correlation-weighted average estimates of meaningful improvement for NAVQ-P total score, NVCI, and NVS using change from baseline to Month 3

From: Psychometric evaluation of the near activity visual questionnaire presbyopia (NAVQ-P) and additional patient-reported outcome items

Meaningful change

Anchor

Estimates

Correlation-weighted estimate

Recommended thresholds

NAVQ-P Total Score

Between-group difference

PGI-S (1 grade)

-8.50

11.2-point change

11.2-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

-14.80

PGI-C

-10.20

Within-group change

PGI-S (1 grade)

-12.10

14.8-point change

14.8-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

-19.80

PGI-C

-12.00

Within-patient change (responder definition)*

PGI-S (1 grade)

-8.0

9.5-point change (ROC only)

12.1-point change (ROC and within-group change)

Range of 8 to 15-point improvement (10-point change recommended as proposed threshold)

PGI-S (2 grade)

-14.0

PGI-C

-8.0

NVCI

Between-group difference

PGI-S (1 grade)

-0.6

0.9-point change

0.9-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

-1.1

PGI-C

-1.0

Within-group change

PGI-S (1 grade)

-0.8

1.0-point change

1.0-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

-1.3

PGI-C

-0.9

Within-patient change (responder definition)*

PGI-S (1 grade)

-1.0

1.0-point change (ROC only)

1.0-point change (ROC and within-group change)

1.0-point improvement

NVS

Between-group difference

PGI-S (1 grade)

0.8

1.1-point change

1.1-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

1.4

PGI-C

1.2

Within-group change

PGI-S (1 grade)

1.3

1.6-point change

1.6-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

2.0

PGI-C

1.4

Within-patient change (responder definition)*

PGI-S (1 grade)

1.0

1.3-point change (ROC only)

1.4-point change (ROC and within-group change)

1.0-point improvement

PGI-S (2 grade)

2.0

PGI-C

1.0

  1. *Only ROC estimates using Method 4 (minimising sum of squares) were included in the correlation-weighted estimate of meaningful within-patient change since this method is proven mathematically to be closest to the top-left corner of the ROC curve. Correlation-weighted average estimates of meaningful within-patient change (responder definition) were calculated using the ROC curve-based estimates and separately with both the ROC-based and within-group change estimates included.